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The
gothic wing altar of the St. Johannes church in Petersdorf on Fehmarn was
created in a Lübeck crafts studio by an unknown painter and/or woodcarver. The
wing altar has two levels. The upper level presents Maria and the 12 Apostles.
These figures stand in niches separated by decorative physical architecture,
with precision baldachins on top and the corners. The lower level shows busts of
13 women. Maria with the human God child in her arms is in the middle and
flanked with 6 Apostles on each side. Most of the Apostles are unidentifiable
because of the centuries of deteriation of the detail. Each Apostle is holding a
Bible in The
remaining identifiable Apostles (left to right) are as follows: The
13 women on the lower level depict Christians which in one way or another are
important to the church. (left to right). #1 Katharina with the broken wheel and
sword, signifies her wisdom and knowledge to explain the Christian beliefs. #3
Agnes with the Lamb, because she remained true to he belief in Christ, (the lamb
of God) even under torture. #4 Barbara with the Tower. She was locked into the
tower by her father, who tried without success to keep her from consulting other
Christians. #7 Maria Magdalena with an Ointment or Salve jar, which she used to refreshes
Jesus' feet. Which was a sign of great devotion. #8 Margarethe with the little
lap dragon, which was a sign of her fears and worries. Her fears and worries symbolized
in the dragon was adopted by other Christians. The
dangerous dragon was turned into a lap-dragon in Margarethe's arms. #9
Dorothes with the basket, is a sign
of her contributions. #12 Gertrud with the hospital
where she cared for the sick. The
back side of the two outer wings were painted in the 17th century. They show the
arrest of Jesus and his cross examination before Herodes on one and the other
(which is very bad shape) probably showed pictures of Jesus praying and being
cross examined by Punches Pilot. At Passion time before Easter, and for a time before
Christmas the Winged Alter is closed. On the Holy days of Easter and Christmas
the Altar wings are opened. On the back side of the wing one would see the
crusification of Christ of Friday. The
figures of the Apostles and women show the congregation a fraction of the
community of all Christians of all times in the golden glow of God's greatness.
It does not symbolizes the riches of individual Christians or the church. It
symbolizes the light of God engulfing every Christian, and that they generously
share their earthly riches and lives, as the Apostles and women who did as shown
in the altar. So
the old Petersdorf winged altar is a living and visible prayer for everyone who
comes for services to our pretty church. In 1702 the winged altar was removed
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